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Recordkeeping guides
4 practical guides on Recordkeeping for foreign-owned US LLC owners.

September 11, 20264 min read
Form 5472 for Crypto Transfers Between an LLC and Its Owner
Trace crypto contributions and withdrawals between a foreign owner and a US LLC, document dollar values, and separate owner transfers from wallet moves.
CryptoRead

September 5, 20264 min read
Form 5472 Recordkeeping Checklist
Keep records that trace every Form 5472 related-party total to a source document. Download a clearly hypothetical owner-transfer ledger example.
RecordkeepingRead

August 28, 20265 min read
Form 5472 Reasonable Estimates and the $50,000 Reporting Rule
Learn when Form 5472 permits a reasonable estimate, what the 75%-to-125% standard means, and why $50,000 is not a filing exemption.
Reasonable EstimatesRead

August 19, 20268 min read
Form 5472 Exchange Rates: Converting to US Dollars
Form 5472 amounts must be in US dollars with an exchange-rate schedule. Learn when to use spot or consistent published rates.
Exchange RatesRead